Conical fermentation tso tsheb hlau luam tau dav siv hauv tsev, tab sis thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom, qee qhov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim vim lub tank tsim thiab kev tsim kho, kev npaj cov kav dej, kev ntsuas, thiab cov cuab yeej pabcuam zoo. Cov teeb meem no feem ntau tuaj yeem sau tau raws li hauv qab no:
Tank Leakage
Leakage yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm conical tank tsim, feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub tank. Lub tank saum yog nruab nrog lub siab nyem valve thiab lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum, nrog rau ntau cov yeeb nkab txuas. Kev sib khi tsis zoo, lossis kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub valve thaum lub sij hawm txhaws, fermentation, thiab lim, tuaj yeem ua rau xau. Thaum cov dej ntws tawm, lub tank siab poob qis, ua rau qis qis CO₂ cov ntsiab lus. Kev tshuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua, ntxuav lub siab nyem thiab lub tshuab nqus tsev li qub, thiab kev hloov cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj raws sij hawm tau pom zoo cov kev daws teeb meem.
Npias khov
Npias khov tshwm sim ntawm nws qhov chaw khov thiab tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau ob qho laj thawj tseem ceeb: qhov kub thiab txias txias tsis zoo lossis tsis tsim nyog lub tsho txias tsim ntawm lub tank conical. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv huab cua txias. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob khov rau ntawm phab ntsa tank, qhov ntsuas kub yuav tsum tsis txhob qis dhau. Raws li cov qauv tsim, cov dej txias yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm -4 degree thiab -6 degree, tsis qis dua -8 degree . Tsis tas li ntawd, lub qhov dej txias yuav tsum zam lub tank qhov chaw qis qis kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm npias khov.
Gradient Distribution
Vim qhov siab tseem ceeb ntawm lub tank conical (txog li ob peb metres), qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov convection tuaj yeem tsim qhov kub thiab qhov ntom ntom ntawm cov kua. CO₂ theem tej zaum yuav qis dua rau saum thiab siab dua hauv qab, ua rau stratification. Qhov no ua rau nws nyuaj los tswj npias zoo hauv lub tank. Cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem pab txo qhov teeb meem no:
(1) Txhim kho CO₂ ntxhua khaub ncaws ntawm lub tank hauv qab los txhawb kev sib xyaw ntawm cov kua fermentation.
(2) Teeb tsa cov ntsiab lus sab sauv thiab qis rau cov qauv sib xyaw ua ke.
(3) Siv lub tank lub tsho txias kom zoo.
Cov kab mob sib kis hauv Conical Tanks
(1) Lub tank muaj thaj tsam loj; Kev tu tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob, ua rau muaj kab mob kis kab mob.
(2) Ntau cov kav dej sab nraud txuas rau lub tank, yog li txhua qhov kev sib tshuam yuav tsum tau ua kom huv thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam.
(3) Nquag nkag ntawm cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov pa roj nkag mus rau hauv lub tank thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom tuaj yeem qhia cov kab mob.
Feem ntau, kev sib kis ntawm npias hauv lub tank cuam tshuam loj heev rau npias zoo, yog li kev tu kom huv thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Instrument yuam kev
Cov cuab yeej yuam kev tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim qhov ntsuas ntsuas tsis zoo lossis kev siv tus neeg siv tsis raug, feem ntau ua rau kev nyeem tsis raug ntawm qhov ntsuas kub, qib kua, siab, lossis kev tu kom zoo. Cov kev daws teeb meem suav nrog kev siv cov cuab yeej zoo dua, kev ntsuas lub sijhawm, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua los tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm yuam kev.
Tsis zoo CIP Cleaning Efficiency
Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm CIP (Clean-In-Place) tuaj yeem ua los ntawm ob qho laj thawj: cov khoom siv tsis raug lossis kev xaiv cov khoom siv, thiab cov tshuaj ntxuav tsis zoo. Kev daws cov teeb meem no nyob ntawm qhov laj thawj tshwj xeeb, nrog rau kev kho kom haum raws li qhov xav tau.
